Orangecrest Riverside California Real Estate Blog
Orangecrest Riverside California Real Estate Blog

Scott Chappell and Brian Bean
Friday, December 26, 2008

Fannie Mae Streamlines Loan Modification Program

News Release from Fannie Mae

WASHINGTON, DC -- Fannie Mae said that the Streamlined Modification Program (SMP) announced by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) in November is now available to Fannie Mae servicers and borrowers as an option to help prevent foreclosures. Fannie Mae on Dec. 12, 2008, provided information and guidelines to its servicers regarding the implementation of the SMP.

The SMP is designed to be a streamlined process for modifying the loans of a large number of borrowers who are delinquent in their mortgage payment and may be able to avoid a foreclosure through the program. As FHFA has indicated, SMP was intended to help set standards in the mortgage servicing industry for conducting loan modification programs on a large scale as a foreclosure prevention measure.

Fannie Mae has been working with FHFA and 27 lenders and servicers in the HOPE NOW alliance to implement the SMP. Under the program, borrowers who meet certain eligibility criteria and demonstrate financial hardship may be eligible for a loan modification that reduces their monthly principal and interest payment. The streamlined process allows a borrower to sign a single document at the outset of the workout process that both establishes a new monthly payment during a three-month trial period, and sets forth the modification terms that will take effect if the borrower makes the new payments during the trial period. The program is available to borrowers who have missed at least three monthly payments on their existing mortgages.

"By bringing the collective efforts of FHFA, Treasury, HOPE NOW, Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and other mortgage industry participants together through the SMP to confront the foreclosure challenge, we'll be able to help more families across America stay in their homes," said Herb Allison, Fannie Mae president and CEO. "Along with other recently announced initiatives by Fannie Mae to reach and help financially troubled borrowers earlier, including our Early Workout program, the SMP is a critical component of our company's foreclosure prevention efforts. These efforts are helping more than 10,000 delinquent borrowers every month get back on track."

Modification Options

Through the SMP, servicers may change the terms of a loan to reduce a borrower's first lien monthly mortgage payment, including taxes, insurance and homeowners association payments, to an amount equal to 38 percent of gross monthly income. The changes in terms may include one or more of the following:
  • Adding the accrued interest, escrow advances and costs to the principal balance of the loan, if allowed by state law.
  • Extending the length of the mortgage loan as appropriate.
  • Reducing the mortgage loan interest rate in increments of 0.125 percent to an interest rate that is not less than 3 percent. If the new rate is set below the market interest rate, after five years it will step up in annual increments to either the original loan interest rate or the market interest rate at the time of the modification, whichever is lower.
  • Forbearing on a portion of the principal, which will require the borrower to make a balloon payment when the loan matures, is paid off, or is refinanced.
Eligibility

Highlights of the SMP's eligibility requirements communicated to servicers include:
  • Conforming conventional and jumbo conforming mortgage loans originated on or before Jan. 1, 2008.
  • Borrowers who are at least three or more payments past due and are not currently in bankruptcy.
  • Only one-unit, owner-occupied, primary residences.
  • Current mark-to-market loan-to-value ratio of 90 percent or more.
Servicers will be sending modification solicitation letters beginning this month to thousands of borrowers believed to be eligible for the program. It is critical that eligible borrowers respond to these letters and reach out to their servicers to determine if they can receive SMP assistance. Also, borrowers who don't receive a letter are encouraged to contact their servicer to see if they may be eligible for SMP help. Fannie Mae will be working with servicers to monitor and improve implementation of the program as necessary.

Fannie Mae exists to expand affordable housing and bring global capital to local communities in order to serve the U.S. housing market. Fannie Mae has a federal charter and operates in America's secondary mortgage market to enhance the liquidity of the mortgage market by providing funds to mortgage bankers and other lenders so that they may lend to home buyers. In 2008, we mark our 70th year of service to America's housing market. Our job is to help those who house America.

Fannie Mae Resource Center: 1-800-732-6643

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# posted by Scott Chappell and Brian Bean @ 12:46 PM

Inland Empire Home Sales Up Nearly 200 Percent!

California home sales up 83.2 percent in November, C.A.R. reports

Calif. Assoc. of Realtors

LOS ANGELES – Home sales increased 83.2 percent in November in California compared with the same period a year ago, while the median price of an existing home fell 41.8 percent, the California Association of Realtors® (C.A.R.) reported this week.

"Statewide sales registered a monthly decline for the first time since the first quarter of this year, reacting in part to the worsening situation in the economy, the financial sector, and in terms of consumer and business confidence,” said C.A.R. President James Liptak. “Despite the month-over-month decline, sales were above the 500,000 home level for the third consecutive month. Sales are now 102 percent above the monthly trough for this cycle, which occurred a year ago in September and October, and are 22.3 percent above sales in 2007 in year-to-date terms.”

Closed escrow sales of existing, single-family detached homes in California totaled 514,710 in November at a seasonally adjusted annualized rate, according to information collected by C.A.R. from more than 90 local Realtor® associations statewide. Statewide home resale activity increased 83.2 percent from the revised 280,920 sales pace recorded in November 2007. Sales in November 2008 decreased 6.9 percent compared with the previous month.

The statewide sales figure represents what the total number of homes sold during 2008 would be if sales maintained the November pace throughout the year. It is adjusted to account for seasonal factors that typically influence home sales.

The median price of an existing, single-family detached home in California during November 2008 was $285,680, a 41.8 percent decrease from the revised $490,511 median for November 2007, C.A.R. reported. The November 2008 median price fell 5.3 percent compared with October’s revised $301,740 median price.

Closed sales in Riverside-San Bernardino increased 196.6 percent in November 2008 compared with the same period one year ago, though it was down 18.7 percent from the previous month. The median price in the region decreased to $202,740 from $344,930, a 41.2 percent change from a year ago and a 3.5 percent decrease from $209,990 of October 2008.

“The statewide median dropped below $300,000 for the first time since early 2002,” said C.A.R. Vice President and Chief Economist Leslie Appleton-Young. “Median prices declined across all regions of the state in year-year terms, with the largest declines occurring in areas with higher concentrations of distressed sales.”

Highlights of C.A.R.’s resale housing figures for November 2008:

  • C.A.R.’s Unsold Inventory Index for existing, single-family detached homes in November 2008 was 6.9 months, compared with 14.3 months (revised) for the same period a year ago. The index indicates the number of months needed to deplete the supply of homes on the market at the current sales rate.
  • Thirty-year fixed-mortgage interest rates averaged 6.09 percent during November 2008, compared with 6.21 percent in November 2007, according to Freddie Mac. Adjustable-mortgage interest rates averaged 5.26 percent in November 2008, compared with 5.48 percent in November 2007.
  • The median number of days it took to sell a single-family home was 44.3 days in November 2008, compared with 61.6 days (revised) for the same period a year ago.
Regional MLS sales and price information are contained in the tables that accompany this press release. Regional sales data are not adjusted to account for seasonal factors that can influence home sales. The MLS median price and sales data for detached homes are generated from a survey of more than 90 associations of Realtors® throughout the state. MLS median price and sales data for condominiums are based on a survey of more than 60 associations. The median price for both detached homes and condominiums represents closed escrow sales.

In a separate report covering more localized statistics generated by C.A.R. and DataQuick Information Systems, 0.9 percent, or 3 out of 348 cities and communities, showed an increase in their respective median home prices from a year ago. DataQuick statistics are based on county records data rather than MLS information. DataQuick Information Systems is a subsidiary of Vancouver-based MacDonald Dettwiler and Associates. (The top 10 lists are generated for incorporated cities with a minimum of 30 recorded sales in the month.)

Note: Large changes in local median home prices typically indicate both local home price appreciation, and often, large shifts in the composition of housing market activity. Some of the variations in median home prices for September may be exaggerated due to compositional changes in housing demand. The DataQuick tables listing median home prices in California cities and counties are accessible through C.A.R. Online at http://www.car.org/economics/historicalprices/2008medianprices/nov2008medianprices/.

Statewide, the 10 cities with the highest median home prices in California during November 2008 were:


  1. Santa Barbara, $875,000
  2. San Ramon, 790,000
  3. Danville, $789,000
  4. Arcadia, $692,500
  5. Berkeley, $690,000
  6. San Mateo, $670,000
  7. Redondo Beach, $667,500
  8. San Francisco, $648,000
  9. Alameda, $635,500
  10. Irvine, $635,000
FOR COMPLETE STATISTICS FOR ALL REGIONS IN CALIFORNIA, CLICK HERE.

Leading the way in California real estate for more than 100 years, the California Association of Realtors® (www.car.org) is one of the largest state trade organizations in the United States, with nearly 180,000 members dedicated to the advancement of professionalism in real estate. C.A.R. is headquartered in Los Angeles.


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# posted by Scott Chappell and Brian Bean @ 12:21 PM

IRS Offers Tips for Year-End Donations

Don't let the year get away without maximizing your tax writeoffs

Internal Revenue Service

WASHINGTON — Individuals and businesses making contributions to charity should keep in mind several important tax law provisions that have taken effect in recent years.

One provision offers older owners of individual retirement arrangements (IRAs) a different way to give to charity. There are also rules designed to provide both taxpayers and the government greater certainty in determining what may be deducted as a charitable contribution. Some of these changes include the following.

Special Charitable Contributions for Certain IRA Owners

An IRA owner, age 70 ½ or over, can directly transfer tax-free up to $100,000 per year to an eligible charitable organization. This option, created in 2006 and recently extended through 2009, is available to eligible IRA owners, regardless of whether they itemize their deductions. Distributions from employer-sponsored retirement plans, including SIMPLE IRAs and simplified employee pension (SEP) plans, are not eligible.

To qualify, the funds must be contributed directly by the IRA trustee to the eligible charity. Amounts so transferred are not taxable and no deduction is available for the amount given to the charity.

Not all charities are eligible. For example, donor-advised funds and supporting organizations are not eligible recipients.

Transferred amounts are counted in determining whether the owner has met the IRA’s required minimum distribution rules. Where individuals have made nondeductible contributions to their traditional IRAs, a special rule treats transferred amounts as coming first from taxable funds, instead of proportionately from taxable and nontaxable funds, as would be the case with regular distributions. See Publication 590, Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRAs), for more information on qualified charitable distributions.

Rules for Clothing and Household Items

To be deductible, clothing and household items donated to charity must be in good used condition or better. A clothing or household item for which a taxpayer claims a deduction of over $500 does not have to be in good used condition or better if the taxpayer includes a qualified appraisal of the item with the return. Household items include furniture, furnishings, electronics, appliances, and linens.

Guidelines for Monetary Donations

To deduct any charitable donation of money, regardless of amount, a taxpayer must have a bank record or a written communication from the charity showing the name of the charity and the date and amount of the contribution. Bank records include canceled checks, bank or credit union statements, and credit card statements. Bank or credit union statements should show the name of the charity, the date, and the amount paid. Credit card statements should show the name of the charity, the date, and the transaction posting date.

Donations of money include those made in cash or by check, electronic funds transfer, credit card, and payroll deduction. For payroll deductions, the taxpayer should retain a pay stub, a Form W-2 wage statement or other document furnished by the employer showing the total amount withheld for charity, along with the pledge card showing the name of the charity.

These requirements for monetary donations do not change or alter the long-standing requirement that a taxpayer obtain an acknowledgment from a charity for each deductible donation (either money or property) of $250 or more. However, one statement containing all of the required information may meet the requirements of both provisions.

To help taxpayers plan their holiday-season and year-end giving, the IRS offers the following additional reminders:
  • Contributions are deductible in the year made. Thus, donations charged to a credit card before the end of the year count for 2008. This is true even if the credit card bill isn’t paid until next year. Also, checks count for 2008 as long as they are mailed this year.
  • Check that the organization is qualified. Only donations to qualified organizations are tax-deductible. IRS Publication 78, available online and at many public libraries, lists most organizations that are qualified to receive deductible contributions. The searchable online version can be found at IRS.gov under “ Search for Charities.” In addition, churches, synagogues, temples, mosques and government agencies are eligible to receive deductible donations, even though they often are not listed in Publication 78.
  • For individuals, only taxpayers who itemize their deductions on Form 1040 Schedule A can claim deductions for charitable contributions. This deduction is not available to people who choose the standard deduction, including anyone who files a short form (Form 1040A or 1040EZ). A taxpayer will have a tax savings only if the total itemized deductions (mortgage interest, charitable contributions, state and local taxes, etc.) exceeds the standard deduction. Use the 2008 Form 1040 Schedule A, available now on IRS.gov, to determine whether itemizing is better than claiming the standard deduction.
  • For all donations of property, including clothing and household items, get from the charity, if possible, a receipt that includes the name of the charity, date of the contribution, and a reasonably-detailed description of the donated property. If a donation is left at a charity’s unattended drop site, keep a written record of the donation that includes this information, as well as the fair market value of the property at the time of the donation and the method used to determine that value.Additional rules apply for a contribution of $250 or more.
  • The deduction for a motor vehicle, boat or airplane donated to charity is usually limited to the gross proceeds from its sale. This rule applies if the claimed value of the vehicle is more than $500. Form 1098-C, or a similar statement, must be provided to the donor by the organization and attached to the donor’s tax return.
  • If the amount of a taxpayer’s deduction for all noncash contributions is over $500, a properly-completed Form 8283 must be submitted with the tax return.
For additional information on charitable giving:

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# posted by Scott Chappell and Brian Bean @ 11:46 AM


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